The Virginia Department of Forestry (DOF) partners with the Forest Legacy Program (FLP) of the USDA Forest Service to conserve important forestland from threat of conversion. FLP helps to conserve the working forests that provide a multitude of benefits to Virginians, including sustainable forest resources, clean water and air, forested scenic views, as well as protection of sensitive sites and essential habitat for threatened and endangered species. Providing strong economic incentives to landowners to keep their existing forestland through the purchase of conservation easements helps facilitate sustainable forest management and supports strong markets for forest products. Loss of forested areas threaten the integrity of Virginia’s natural resources. As these areas are fragmented and diminished, so are the benefits they provide.
Each year, the USDA Forest Service opens a competitive grant round and DOF initiates a statewide request for project proposals. Those proposals are reviewed by the members of the state Forest Stewardship Coordinating Committee, who recommend to DOF the strongest applications to advance for national competition.
FLP-awarded funds contribute to the purchase of conservation easements or fee simple acquisitions from a willing landowner. Typically, funded FLP projects are larger properties with a single landowner, but projects with multiple parcels under different ownership are also eligible. FLP projects have state and federal requirements and review procedures that can involve a multi-year timeline for completion.
FLP focuses on priority areas identified on Virginia’s Forest Legacy Area of Interest map. To be eligible for the FLP, the land must be located wholly or partially within the designated Forest Legacy Area of Interest for the state. If eligibility is unclear, contact us to determine if the tract falls within the Forest Legacy Area.
FLP funding covers up to 75% of the appraised value for the purchase of a conservation easement or fee simple acquisitions. The required 25% matching contribution can be from private (landowner) or public sources. Landowners may benefit from additional tax benefits if they donate the required matching funds by agreeing to a bargain sale of the real estate interest. FLP projects require that a Forest Stewardship Management Plan be developed or updated for the conservation tract.
Interested landowners must choose a Project Advocate to help develop the required FLP proposal. Project Advocates are often staff members of a non-profit land trust or other private land conservation organization or entity. These organizations have the resources and expertise to identify relevant conservation values and prepare the required mapping. Due to the competitive nature of the grant funding program, landowners or Project Advocates are advised to contact DOF staff to request preliminary project feedback while contemplating a proposal. Providing project information that speaks to the scale, conservation impact and rationale of the project’s relevance to the FLP will aid in the preliminary DOF feedback offered.
For application requirements, refer to the most recent Forest Legacy Program Request for Proposals documents in the Additional Resources below or e-mail us.
Additional Resources
Image | Title | ID | Description | Content Type | View | hf:tax:document-category | hf:tax:Media |
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![]() | An Overview of Forest Carbon Credit Programs in Virginia | VT-CNRE-177P | Woodland owners increasingly hear about opportunities to earn income by participating in emerging forest carbon markets. This Virginia Cooperative Extension publication provides an overview of these markets and introduces the carbon credit programs operating in Virginia. This information is intended to help Virginia’s woodland owners decide if taking part in a forest carbon credit program is a good fit for their management objectives. | Publication | View | forest-management forest | publication |
![]() | Forest Legacy Program | FT0080 | Forestry topic information sheet provides information regarding the Forest Legacy Program available to landowners for conserving their forestland, including program overview, public purposes, program methodology and application process. | Publication | View | forest | publication |
![]() | Forest Legacy Program Application – Conservation Easement | 10.04 | Application to apply to be considered for the Forest Legacy Program via conservation easement. | Form | View | forest | form |
![]() | Forest Legacy Program Application – Fee Simple Purchase | 10.05 | Application to apply to be considered for the Forest Legacy Program via fee simple purchase. | Form | View | forest | form |
![]() | Forest Legacy Program Application – Property Proposal | 10.06 | Application Property Proposal is to be submitted as a part of the submission package when applying to be considered for the Forest Legacy Program. | Form | View | forest | form |
![]() | Forest Legacy Program Application – Property Proposal – Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) Funding Supplement | 10.07 | Application Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) Funding Supplement is to be submitted as a part of the submission package when applying to be considered for the Forest Legacy Program during IRA funding application cycles. | Form | View | forest | form |
![]() | Forest Legacy Program Request for Proposals | The Forest Legacy Program assists in protecting important forested lands through conservation easements and fee simple land purchases. Conservation easements allow private individuals to retain ownership while conserving forested lands to protect forested lands, in perpetuity, for future generations. Applications are accepted via requests for proposals. | Document | View | forest | document | |
![]() | Legacy Planning Stories | Stories about how landowners “like me” are ensuring the future of their land. | Publication | View | forest | publication | |
![]() | Legacy Planning… A Guide for Virginia Landowners | CNRE-121 | A comprehensive guide to successful legacy planning for your forestland. | Publication | View | forest | publication |
![]() | Local Purchase of Development Rights (PDR) Program Matching Funds Claim for Reimbursement | 10.08 | Used to request reimbursement for local PDR programs upon the recordation of a deed evidencing the purchase of an agricultural conservation easement. | Form | View | forest | form |
![]() | Woodland Owner Legacy Planning Benefits and Barriers | Summary report of research about the benefits and barriers for landowners in keeping their forestland in tact. | Publication | View | forest | publication | |
![]() | Woodland Owners: The Beneficial Ownership Information Reporting Rule May Apply to YOU! | In September 2022, the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) issued the Beneficial Ownership Information Reporting Rule under the Corporate Transparency Act. This rule requires disclosing the identity of beneficial owners of small business entities beginning on January 1, 2024. | Document | View | forest-management forest | document |
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